Does monkeypox virus spread faster than corona virus

 Monkeypox Is Spreading

 The World Health Organization (WHO) had issued a high alert on Saturday 23 July regarding monkeypox. In view of the increasing cases of monkeypox in the world, WHO declared a global health emergency. In India too, its cases are increasing continuously. Although this disease, which is spreading from animals to humans, is spreading, but like Covid-19, its spread is not as fast. According to the WHO, this year 14,533 probable and laboratory-confirmed monkeypox cases have been reported from 72 countries till July 20. In the beginning of May, there has been a spurt in its cases. In the beginning of May, there were 3,040 cases in 47 countries of the world. Concern about this disease is increasing after four cases have been reported in India too.

Monkeypox 

Monkeypox in India

On Sunday, July 24, monkeypox infection has been confirmed in a 34-year-old man in Delhi's capital Delhi. After this case came to the fore, four cases have been confirmed in the country. In the case of Delhi, no history of international travel of the infected person was found. With this, this is the first case of human-to-human spread of monkeypox locally in India. Earlier, in all the three cases found in Kerala, infected persons have returned from Gulf countries. This case comes just a day after the WHO declared the monkeypox outbreak as a global level of concern, declaring it as a public health emergency ie PHEIC. Significantly, this is the highest level of warning from WHO.

Where did monkeypox first spread? 

 Monkeypox isn't a new complaint like Kovid- 19, which appeared in 2019. The first infection of monkeypox passed in 1970 in a nine- month-old baby in the Democratic Republic of Congo. utmost infections of this complaint were originally spread through contact between humans and creatures in pastoral and rainforest areas of the Congo Basin. Before its outbreak in the time 2022, cases of monkeypox were being reported in Central and West Africa. The first outbreak outside Africa passed in 2003. also there were further than 70 cases of monkeypox in the United States. 

What do we know about the desease? 

Monkeypox is a tone- limiting viral infection with symptoms lasting 2- 4 weeks. still, the rate of mortality in this ranges from 0 to 11 percent. Its most common symptoms include fever, headache, muscle pangs, back pain, low energy, and blown lymph bumps called lymph glands. Along with this, rashes crop in the body. They remain in the body for 2- 3 weeks. Although substantially mild symptoms are seen in the case, but it can also beget numerous problems and death in youthful children and people with weak vulnerable system. These complications include pneumonia, secondary skin infections, sepsis, encephalitis and corneal infections. Infection of the cornea leads to blindness. 

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Is monkeypox spread through sexual contact? 

 still, the WHO says that it isn't clear whether monkeypox infection is transmitted through sexual relations. The current cases of monkeypox outbreaks that have been reported are all of gay or bisexual men. In such a situation, it's being delved whether it can spread through sexual relations or not. A recent analysis of 528 individualities from London, published in the New England Journal of Medicine, shows that 98 per cent of those infected were gay or bisexual men and that transmission was through sexual relations in 95 per cent of cases. DNA from monkeypox was set up in 29 of the 32 men whose semen was anatomized.Dr. Ekta Gupta says that it isn't clear whether it spreads through sexual relations, but skin contact during coitus can come the reason for this. 

Symptoms of monkeypox can include:

• Fever
• Headache
• Muscle aches and backache
• Swollen lymph nodes
• Chills
• Exhaustion

• A rash that can look like pimples or blisters that appears on the face, inside the mouth, and on other parts of the body, like the hands, feet, chest, genitals, or anus.

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